Search results for "root crops"

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Occurrence of Aflatoxins in Tigernuts and Their Beverages Commercialized in Spain

2010

A method based on matrix solid phase dispersion extraction was applied to determine aflatoxins B(1), B(2), G(1), and G(2) from tigernuts and tigernut beverages. Recoveries of each aflatoxin from tigernut (spiked at 10 microg/kg level) and from tigernut beverages (spiked at 10 microg/L level) ranged from 72.3 to 82.1% and from 74.0 to 86.3%, respectively. The limits of quantification ranged from 0.21 to 1.49 microg/kg (for tigernuts) and from 0.13 to 0.57 microg/L (for tigernut beverages) studied using liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. The proposed extraction method followed by liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection determination was applied to 37 and 25 samples of tig…

AflatoxinChromatographyRoot cropsExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral ChemistrySensitivity and SpecificityBeveragesMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrometry FluorescenceAflatoxinschemistrySpainSolventsNutsUltrasonicsExtraction methodsFood scienceGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesMycotoxinControl methodsChromatography LiquidFood contaminantJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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Crop type and altitude are the main drivers of species composition of arable weed vegetation in Tajikistan

2015

Summary The influence of broad-scale environmental factors on the species composition of segetal weed communities in Tajikistan was investigated. The research was conducted throughout the country, analysing plots of root crops as well as cereals from all phytogeographical regions of Tajikistan, with the exception of the eastern Pamir. The study was based on 440 phytosociological relevees sampled between 2009 and 2013 and analysed using direct and indirect ordinations. A set of environmental variables was obtained for each plot: altitude, mean annual precipitation, mean annual temperature, pH, crop type, longitude, latitude and date of sampling (seasonality). Crop type was the major factor d…

cerealsCommunity structurePlant ScienceVegetationseasonal dynamicSeasonalitysegetal communitiesmedicine.diseaseLatitudeAltitudeGeographyAgronomyCanonical correspondence analysismedicineagrocoenosesArable landroot cropsWeedCCAAgronomy and Crop ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsaltitudeWeed Research : the official Journal of the European Weed Research Society
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